The northern lights, or aurora borealis, are expected to put on a stunning display across several U.S. states tonight, thanks to geomagnetic storms that are disrupting Earth’s magnetic field. These solar-driven storms, forecasted by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), will bring the auroras closer to areas typically outside their usual range. This rare opportunity offers a chance for skywatchers in unexpected locations to witness one of nature’s most mesmerizing phenomena.
Where Will the Northern Lights Be Visible?
According to NOAA’s forecast, the best chances of witnessing the northern lights will be in Alaska and northern Canada. However, for those living closer to the U.S. border, the aurora borealis will be visible along a broad “view line” just north of Iowa. States such as Washington, Idaho, Montana, North Dakota, and Minnesota may also experience lesser displays, although areas further south, including South Dakota, Wisconsin, Upper Michigan, and Maine, will have a much lower likelihood of observing the spectacle. As Forbes notes, the auroras are best seen between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. local time, making late-night observation crucial for skywatchers.
How to Get the Best View and Capture the Perfect Shot
For those eager to catch a glimpse of the northern lights, experts recommend finding a high, north-facing vantage point away from city lights. Light pollution can obscure the visibility of the auroras, so areas well-removed from artificial lighting are ideal.
To get the best view, look to clear skies, as clouds can obstruct the light show. As for photography, the use of a wide-angle lens with a low F-stop (around 4 or lower) is recommended. It’s also important to set the focus to infinity, ensuring that the auroras are captured clearly.
For smartphone users, NOAA advises turning on night mode and turning off the flash to avoid overexposure. With these tips in mind, capturing the northern lights can be an unforgettable experience.
What to Expect in the Coming Days
The next few days will offer multiple opportunities to see the northern lights as geomagnetic storms continue to impact Earth’s magnetic field. Monday night’s forecast places the auroras in the range of a Kp index of four, which is expected to be highly visible and quite pleasing for those located in the affected areas.
As the week progresses, auroral activity is expected to intensify, with a maximum Kp index of six on Tuesday. The strength of the geomagnetic storm will fluctuate, with slight decreases in activity anticipated by Thursday. For skywatchers across the U.S., this forecast represents a rare and exciting chance to witness the aurora borealis in a wider range of locations than usual.
